The Union générale des étudiants burkinabè (Ugeb) has found itself at the center of a political storm following its vocal criticism of the military regime’s security failures. In a bold statement released during the 36th anniversary of the assassination of student activist Dabo Boukary under former President Blaise Compaoré, the association accused the current leadership under Captain Ibrahim Traoré of failing to deliver on security promises made after last year’s coup.
Days after this declaration, reports emerged of armed individuals in civilian clothing forcibly detaining several students, including the Ugeb’s president. The association described the arrests as illegal and heavy-handed, further escalating tensions between student leaders and authorities.
Government fires back with terrorism charges
The Ministry of Territorial Administration swiftly responded by suspending the Ugeb for three months, citing accusations of ‘apology of terrorism’. During this period, the student union is barred from organizing any activities, pending further investigation.
The prosecutor’s office in Ouagadougou has since opened a judicial inquiry into the matter, framing the Ugeb’s statements as potentially constituting offenses under the Burkinabè penal code. Authorities allege the association’s rhetoric could be interpreted as an attempt to ‘demoralize defense and security forces’—a charge that carries severe penalties, including imprisonment of up to ten years for public incitement to terrorism.
This escalation underscores the growing divide between government officials and civil society, particularly among youth organizations critical of the current administration’s handling of security and governance.