Yaoundé, Cameroon — The prolonged absence of President Paul Biya, the world’s oldest sitting leader at 93, has sparked speculation about his whereabouts and even his health. Re-elected in 2025 amid disputed elections, Biya has been notably absent from the country for over two months, a rarity in his 44-year tenure.
Since departing Yaoundé on June 7, the Cameroonian leader has reportedly been in Geneva, Switzerland, ostensibly for a private visit. This marks the first time in decades that Biya has spent more than 50 consecutive days abroad without an official mandate. Critics and civil society groups have questioned the circumstances, with some suggesting the move reflects deeper governance concerns.
The presidency has continued to operate in his absence, issuing official decrees signed in Geneva. On August 3, a series of presidential decrees announced a high-level military reshuffle, appointing key figures to strategic positions. The move has raised eyebrows, underscoring questions about who truly steers the country when its leader is abroad for extended periods.
“Cameroon’s political landscape often feels inverted, with a president who spends more time overseas than in his own capital,” observed one political commentator. The prolonged absence has intensified debates about transparency, governance, and the aging leader’s ability to fulfill his duties amid growing public scrutiny.
