Moroccan authorities recently apprehended rapper “Mehdi Black Wind,” who is now being held in a Casablanca prison. This detention has prompted the release of a public appeal demanding his immediate freedom.

Is this an arrest with political undertones? The Moroccan public prosecutor presented rapper El Mahdi Lyoubi, widely known by his stage name “Mehdi Black Wind,” for immediate court appearance on Wednesday. El Mahdi Lyoubi, 34, was issued a travel ban last Friday at Rabat airport as he prepared to board a flight to France, where he has resided for nearly a decade, as confirmed by his support committee.

He received a summons from the Casablanca judicial police on Monday, after which he was taken into custody. The question remains: what led to the artist’s arrest? 

detained for his outspoken views?

While Moroccan authorities have yet to officially disclose the specific charges, the rapper’s detention is widely believed to be connected to his political commentary. This theory is strongly advocated by those who penned a public statement calling for El Mahdi Lyoubi’s release. Indeed, the rapper and filmmaker is recognized within independent artistic circles for his incisive lyrics that critique Moroccan society and its pervasive inequalities, a factor many believe is behind his current predicament. 

“Based on the information available at this stage, his arrest appears linked to his artistic stances and posts made on social media,” reads the statement published in support of his “immediate liberation.”

 
 
 
 
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Une publication partagée par Free El Mahdi (@free.el.mahdi)

More than 700 cultural figures, including Moroccan filmmaker Faouzi Bensaidi and French actresses Adèle Haenel and Aïssa Maïga, endorsed a public letter on Wednesday, condemning his detention and demanding his release. The Moroccan Association for Human Rights (AMDH) also issued a statement on Tuesday, advocating for his freedom and calling for an end to policies restricting critical voices.

The artist appeared before a judge at the Casablanca Court of First Instance on Wednesday. The hearing was adjourned until July 22 to allow him to prepare his defense, as lawyers in Morocco have been on strike for a month.